Samuel was ministering before the
Lord, a boy wearing a linen ephod. His mother used to make for him a
little robe and take it to him each year, when she went up with her
husband to offer the yearly sacrifice. Then Eli would bless Elkanah
and his wife, and say, “May the Lord repay you with children by
this woman for the gift that she made to the Lord”; and then they
would return to their home. And the Lord took note of Hannah; she
conceived and bore three sons and two daughters. And the boy Samuel
grew up in the presence of the Lord...Now the boy Samuel continued to
grow both in stature and in favor with the Lord and with the people.
(1 Samuel 2:18-21;26 NRSV).
Samuel is a very
interesting character in the Old Testament and in the entire bible. I
believe is the only child ever given straight to the Lord as a gift
for a gift. Many of you are familiar with Samuel's story but for
those who are not, Samuel's mother, Hannah, after years of being
unable to have children, in desperation prayed at the alter where Eli
was priest. In the temple she prayed, “O Lord of hosts, if only you
will look on the misery of your servant, and remember me, and not
forget your servant, but will give to your servant a male child, then
I will set him before you as a nazirite until the day of his death.”
As she continued praying, Eli watched and he could not hear her for
she was praying silently so Eli thought she was drunk. Eli chastises
her, “How long will you make a drunken spectacle of yourself? Put
away your wine.” But Hannah answered, “No, my lord, I am a woman
deeply troubled; I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I
have been pouring out my soul before the Lord.” Eli answered, “Go
in peace; the God of Israel grant the petition you have made to him.”
Time came and went
until Hannah discovered she was with child. When Samuel was old
enough and weaned, she took him to Eli, presented him, and said, “I
am the woman who was standing here in your presence, praying to the
Lord. For this child I prayed; and the Lord has granted me the
petition I made to him. Therefore I have lent him to the Lord; as
long as he lives, he is given to the Lord.” And there she left him
for the Lord.
There are stories
throughout the scriptures that take your breath away or cause you to
ask a lot of questions that begin with “why”. Samuel's story is
one of them and I imagine when his mother would visit with his
brothers and sisters, someone would eventually ask, “Why is Samuel
not coming home?” I am sure while at the market place someone would
ask Hannah, “Tell me again where Samuel is?” I am sure the rumors
of the reasons why Samuel was living in the temple with Eli were
beyond speakable and occasionally demeaning. Not that I have any
proof of this, it is just an assumption based on knowing people.
Samuel's life
reminds me a lot of Charles Dickens' Great Expectations. In
Great Expectations, a little boy named Pip helps save an
escaped prisoner and as the years pass, Pip receives a great deal of
wealth from a benevolent benefactor. The book explains that there
were great expectations for Pip (at least what I recall. I must admit
that I did not get past the first chapter) and I imagine there were
great expectations for Samuel as well. After all, Eli's sons were not
pleasant fellows and according to our scripture passage, the Lord has
intended to kill the boys. So, it would seem that as Samuel grew up
in the presence of the Lord and grew in stature and favor with both
God and the people, there would indeed be some heavy great
expectations.
Samuel's story
fascinates me because he does not really get a choice regarding his
life. Many of us chose our professions, even if we felt called to do
them, we still made the choice but the right to choose has been
removed from Samuel's hands. His mother made the choice for him
before she even had conceived him and throughout his ministry to the
people he faces a lot of unexpected great expectations. He is
expected to intercede before God on behalf of the people. Eventually
he is expected to choose a king for the people and when chosen king
does not live up to expectations, he is expected to choose another to
take the king's place. These expectations are not unreasonable for a
prophet and judge but they are great. If we think voting is a heavy
task, imagine being responsible for the souls of the people and
choosing the person who will be the king, those are some heavy
expectations. Yet, we will see Samuel handle those expectations with
grace and dignity and remain in favor with the Lord.
When Lacy and I
were going through premarital counseling we were asked to make clear
reasonable expectations of one another. For example, I expected Lacy
to do the dishes. Lacy expected me to take out the trash. Honest,
clear and reasonable expectations. Of course, ten years later, we end
up both doing the dishes and taking the trash over. Expectations are
good things and it helps to know those expectations. For example, you
expect me to prepare and preach a sermon on Sunday mornings. I expect
you to get out of bed and attend church. Reasonable. You expect me to
fly and I expect you to read my mind, unreasonable. There are
reasonable expectations and there are unreasonable expectations. In
fact, most marriages and relationships fall a part because of
unreasonable expectations of the person. It is surprising to me that
Samuel is able to grow both in stature and in favor of both God and
the people; specifically the people due to our often unreasonable
expectations of one another.
Each of us have
been victims of unreasonable expectations; whether it is in our
marriages, friendships, jobs, relationships with our children or our
parents or other family members, we have all been victims of
unreasonable expectations. The problem is that our egos feed into
those expectations. In other words, we believe we can live up to
those expectations or we desire that challenge to live into those
expectations. The biggest unhealthy and unreasonable expectation is
that one in which we all think that one person can fix all our
problems. We think if I just marry that right person, befriend that
right person, elect that right person, hire that right person, work
for that right person, attend that right church with the right people
all my problems will be solved. We place messianic expectations on
people and when those people fail us, we are bewildered and cannot
fathom how it happened.
Take a moment and
think about expectations you place on yourself and others. Do an
honest reflection on those expectations, are they reasonable or
unreasonable? Some are, like the ones I mentioned before, are
reasonable. It is reasonable and healthy to expect your children to
pass their classes and possibly attend college if they wish. It is
reasonable to expect them to get a job if they choose not to and
reasonable to expect them to get a job after graduation from either
high school or college. It is reasonable to expect our parents to
love us, care for us, and provide for us in the best possible manner
they can. It is reasonable to expect our spouses or significant
others to love us unconditional. It is reasonable to expect certain
things but sometimes we do expect too much and people crumble under
those expectations. Often the most important things in our lives fail
to live up to our expectations because our expectations were just too
much for any poor soul or poor thing. In the words of Doc Holiday,
“We're just too high strung.”
What does this have
to do with Samuel growing up before the Lord and growing in stature
and in favor with God and the people? From a psychoanalytical
perspective it is a deep part of the Samuel story. Samuel grows to
understand the unreasonable expectations of the Israelites. They
expect to not encounter any set backs or problems because they
worship the one true God. The problem is that God often seems absent
or does not respond quickly or in fact does not live up to their
expectations so they will turn to things of their world and will long
to be just like everyone else. People are okay with being different,
living differently, being chosen, until the journey takes an
unexpected twist and it stops living up to the expectations they set
in their mind. Somehow, through a majority of it, Samuel does not
fall prey to their expectations. He is comfortable with his role and
understands his role as priest, prophet, and judge of Israel. He
cares deeply for the people but when the people desire something that
is not good for them or not of God, he is not afraid to speak out, he
is not afraid of his prophet role. Samuel would make a terrible
politician and pastor.
Thus brings me to
my final point. If I might be honest, I would like to admit to you
that I believe New Year's Eve and the New Year to be the most
overrated, over-hyped, unreasonable and unhealthy expected days of
the year. Every year people write out their little resolutions and
some stick to them very well while others are lucky if they make it
past the first hour of the new year. We place a lot of pressure on
two days of the year and those days fail us continually. It is like
attending every Broadway showing of Les Miserables and being a little
let down when you watch the new movie. The event, the day, the
person, will never live up to so much hype and that much
expectations. It is why many of us are continually disappointed every
year, every two years, every four years, etc. We expect too much.
As I said, this
does not mean we should not have any expectations, it means we should
set reasonable expectations for one another, for others, and for our
world. We need expectations that can be met and reached. We need
expectations that do not place others or ourselves above God. We need
expectations that are healthy and seek to move forward the kingdom of
heaven and not our own desires. We need to learn and realize that the
people beside us are human and humans are not heroes or gods. They
are good, decent people who will do what they can for you, and will
not let you down, as long as you do not have unreasonable
expectations of them.
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